Description
This classic French-style Pecan Pie, or Tarte aux Noix de Pécan, features a rich, buttery shortcrust pastry filled with a luscious maple syrup and brown sugar custard mixed with toasted pecans. The pie offers a delightful contrast of textures with a crisp tart shell, a smooth, creamy filling, and crunchy pecan topping enhanced by subtle notes of cinnamon, vanilla, and a touch of bourbon. Perfect for festive occasions or as an indulgent dessert, this recipe yields a beautiful and flavorful tart that balances sweetness and nuttiness exquisitely.
Ingredients
Shortcrust Pastry
- 125 g butter, softened
- 70 g muscovado sugar
- 1 egg
- 250 g all-purpose flour
- 1 pinch salt
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional)
Filling and Topping
- 250 g pecan nuts (about 2/3 chopped, remainder whole)
- 70 g butter, softened
- 50 g muscovado sugar
- 15 g cornstarch (cornflour)
- 3 eggs
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- 200 g maple syrup
- 1 generous pinch fleur de sel (fine sea salt)
- 1 to 2 tablespoons bourbon (optional)
Instructions
- Cream the Butter and Sugar: In a bowl, cream together 125 g softened butter and 70 g muscovado sugar. Break down any lumps by pressing with fingers for a smooth mixture.
- Add Cinnamon and Egg: If using, add the ground cinnamon, then whisk in the egg until the mixture is homogeneous.
- Incorporate Dry Ingredients: Add the flour and a pinch of salt, and quickly work the dough on a clean work surface.
- Homogenize Dough: Fraise the dough by pressing and dragging it with your palm to evenly blend the ingredients without overworking. Form into a ball, wrap in cling film, and chill for 1 hour 30 minutes in the fridge or 30-45 minutes in the freezer.
- Bring Dough to Temperature: Before rolling, lightly rework the dough on a floured surface to soften it slightly.
- Line the Tart Pan: Roll dough out to about 3 mm thickness and fit into a 22 to 25 cm tart pan. Prick the base with a fork, then freeze for 1 hour to firm.
- Blind Bake the Crust: Preheat oven to 180°C (350°F). Line the crust with parchment paper and fill with baking beads or dried beans. Bake for 15 minutes, then remove weights and bake another 5 to 10 minutes until the crust is crisp and golden.
- Smooth the Surface: Once cooled, smooth the tart base using a fine grater (e.g., Microplane) for a perfectly even surface.
- Brush Edges with Glaze: Apply an egg wash or butter glaze to the edges to enhance shine and crispness.
- Toast Pecans: Spread the pecans on a baking tray and toast for 10 to 15 minutes at 170°C to deepen their flavor. Let cool.
- Cream Butter with Sugar and Cornstarch: In a mixing bowl, cream 70 g softened butter with 50 g muscovado sugar and sifted 15 g cornstarch until smooth.
- Add Eggs and Vanilla: Whisk in the 3 eggs and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract vigorously until homogenized.
- Incorporate Chopped Pecans and Salt: Chop about two-thirds of the pecans finely and fold into the filling along with a pinch of fine salt.
- Fill Tart Shell: Pour the pecan filling into the pre-baked tart shell that was previously smoothed and glazed.
- Arrange Whole Pecans and Salt: Decoratively place the remaining whole pecans on top of the filling, then sprinkle a light pinch of fleur de sel over the surface to enhance flavors.
- Bake the Tart: Bake in the oven at 180°C for 30 to 40 minutes. The tart will rise during baking but will deflate as it cools, creating a pleasing texture contrast.
Notes
- Fraising the dough helps create a tender and homogeneous shortcrust by breaking down flour lumps while minimizing gluten development.
- Freezing the dough before blind baking prevents shrinkage and preserves the tart shape.
- Toasting pecans intensifies their natural nutty flavor, providing a richer taste.
- The tart crust can be prepared in advance and frozen before baking.
- Use a fine grater or Microplane on the crust to ensure an ultra-smooth surface for an elegant finish.
- Optional cinnamon and bourbon add complexity but can be omitted for a milder flavor.
- Allow the tart to cool completely to set the filling before serving.